{"@context":"http://iiif.io/api/presentation/3/context.json","id":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/iiif/j38kd1sd77/manifest","type":"Manifest","label":{"en":["In Touch with U: Children's Books"]},"logo":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/organizations/logo_images/000/000/128/original/UA_Logo_WHT_RGB_%281%29.png?1725471982","metadata":[{"label":{"en":["Identifier"]},"value":{"en":["UAA-1988-046-080 (Accession Number)"]}},{"label":{"en":["Series or Event Name"]},"value":{"en":["In Touch with U"]}},{"label":{"en":["Rights Statement"]},"value":{"en":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/\"\u003eAttribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"]}},{"label":{"en":["Date"]},"value":{"en":["1975-05-11 (created)"]}},{"label":{"en":["Note"]},"value":{"en":["\u003cp\u003eThe transcript was generated using artificial intelligence, and may not have been edited. If you have any questions or would like to notify us of any transcript errors, please contact aviary@ualberta.ca\u003c/p\u003e (General)"]}},{"label":{"en":["Agent"]},"value":{"en":["Department of Radio and Television, University of Alberta (Creator)","University of Alberta Archives (Repository)"]}},{"label":{"en":["Format"]},"value":{"en":["16 mm film (AV Type)"]}},{"label":{"en":["Subject"]},"value":{"en":["University of Alberta (corporate name)","children's books (topical term)","films (topical term)"]}},{"label":{"en":["Language"]},"value":{"en":["English"]}},{"label":{"en":["Relation"]},"value":{"en":["\u003ca href=\"https://discoverarchives.library.ualberta.ca/department-of-radio-and-television-fonds\"\u003eDepartment of Radio and Television fonds\u003c/a\u003e (is part of)"]}},{"label":{"en":["Publisher"]},"value":{"en":["University of Alberta"]}}],"requiredStatement":{"label":{"en":["Attribution"]},"value":{"en":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/\"\u003eAttribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"]}},"provider":[{"id":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/aboutus","type":"Agent","label":{"en":["University of Alberta Library"]},"homepage":[{"id":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/","type":"Text","label":{"en":["University of Alberta Library"]},"format":"text/html"}],"logo":[{"id":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/organizations/logo_images/000/000/128/original/UA_Logo_WHT_RGB_%281%29.png?1725471982","type":"Image"}]}],"thumbnail":[{"id":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/collection_resource_files/thumbnails/000/256/955/small/1988-046-080_H264.mp4_1732130435.jpg?1732130439","type":"Image","format":"image/jpeg"}],"items":[{"id":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955","type":"Canvas","label":{"en":["Media File 1 of 1 - 1988-046-080_H264.mp4"]},"duration":537.20833,"width":640,"height":360,"thumbnail":[{"id":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/collection_resource_files/thumbnails/000/256/955/small/1988-046-080_H264.mp4_1732130435.jpg?1732130439","type":"Image","format":"image/jpeg"}],"items":[{"id":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955/content/1","type":"AnnotationPage","items":[{"id":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955/content/1/annotation/1","type":"Annotation","motivation":"painting","body":{"id":"https://aviary-p-ualberta.s3.wasabisys.com/collection_resource_files/resource_files/000/256/955/original/1988-046-080_H264.mp4?1732130431","type":"Video","format":"video/mp4","duration":537.20833,"width":640,"height":360},"target":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955","metadata":[]}]}],"annotations":[{"id":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955/transcript/78036","type":"AnnotationPage","label":{"en":["[AssemblyAI Transcript] 1988-046-080_H264.mp4 [Transcript]"]},"items":[{"id":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955/transcript/78036/annotation/1","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eB:\u003c/strong\u003e Well, they've changed in a lot of ways.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955#t=14.096,16.54"},{"id":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955/transcript/78036/annotation/2","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eB:\u003c/strong\u003e If you look at the appearance of the books, for example, there have been drastic changes and even particularly in the last 10 or 15 years, the techniques have improved greatly in reproduction and you have extremely attractive children's books that are available now.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955#t=17.12,32.222"},{"id":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955/transcript/78036/annotation/3","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eB:\u003c/strong\u003e In the early days you had books that had no illustrations, very, very fine text.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955#t=32.406,37.758"},{"id":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955/transcript/78036/annotation/4","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eB:\u003c/strong\u003e It's almost difficult now to see how children manage to read them at all.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955#t=37.934,41.726"},{"id":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955/transcript/78036/annotation/5","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eB:\u003c/strong\u003e And in terms of the writing, well, that's changed too.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955#t=41.878,45.29"},{"id":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955/transcript/78036/annotation/6","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eB:\u003c/strong\u003e We had very strong didactic periods during the development of children's literature.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955#t=45.67,51.41"},{"id":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955/transcript/78036/annotation/7","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eB:\u003c/strong\u003e Well, during the Puritan era, for instance, when it was the sort of hell and damnation bit that was preached to children and that they were to be prepared to die, not to really to live.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955#t=52.07,60.122"},{"id":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955/transcript/78036/annotation/8","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eB:\u003c/strong\u003e And of course that's changed.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955#t=60.146,61.226"},{"id":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955/transcript/78036/annotation/9","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eB:\u003c/strong\u003e Although there are elements of didacticism that are present in children's books today too as well.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955#t=61.258,65.898"},{"id":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955/transcript/78036/annotation/10","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eB:\u003c/strong\u003e Oh, yes, a great deal.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955#t=70.738,72.602"},{"id":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955/transcript/78036/annotation/11","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eB:\u003c/strong\u003e This is something that I'm very conscious of and a great many of the teachers and librarians are extremely conscious of this.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955#t=72.706,78.17"},{"id":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955/transcript/78036/annotation/12","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eB:\u003c/strong\u003e The reading patterns that are established when one is a child become extremely important later on.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955#t=78.21,82.906"},{"id":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955/transcript/78036/annotation/13","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eB:\u003c/strong\u003e And really, I think if a child isn't well introduced to books by the time he goes to school, he's going to have real problems learning to read and to appreciate literature.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955#t=82.978,91.916"},{"id":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955/transcript/78036/annotation/14","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eA:\u003c/strong\u003e What about some of the relics of the past? You certainly have an interesting collection here.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955#t=92.028,95.436"},{"id":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955/transcript/78036/annotation/15","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eA:\u003c/strong\u003e For instance, this.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955#t=95.508,96.268"},{"id":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955/transcript/78036/annotation/16","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eA:\u003c/strong\u003e You call this a horn book? Gee, that's tiny.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955#t=96.324,98.64"},{"id":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955/transcript/78036/annotation/17","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eB:\u003c/strong\u003e Well, that's not really a book, of course, but it's usually considered as part of the history of children's literature because it was the first book, if I can use that term, that was made child size.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955#t=98.98,110.204"},{"id":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955/transcript/78036/annotation/18","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eB:\u003c/strong\u003e That's supposed to fit into a child's hand.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955#t=110.252,112.156"},{"id":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955/transcript/78036/annotation/19","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eB:\u003c/strong\u003e And it of course at a very purposeful value.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955#t=112.228,114.956"},{"id":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955/transcript/78036/annotation/20","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eB:\u003c/strong\u003e It introduced the Alphabet and the word sounds and so on.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955#t=115.028,119.42"},{"id":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955/transcript/78036/annotation/21","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eB:\u003c/strong\u003e And it was used for something about four centuries, I think, in use for that period of time.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955#t=119.46,124.864"},{"id":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955/transcript/78036/annotation/22","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eB:\u003c/strong\u003e The baffledore came after that.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955#t=124.952,126.448"},{"id":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955/transcript/78036/annotation/23","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eB:\u003c/strong\u003e That's a little three sided piece of material.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955#t=126.504,130.496"},{"id":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955/transcript/78036/annotation/24","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eB:\u003c/strong\u003e It had a little bit more in it, but same problems.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955#t=130.608,132.528"},{"id":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955/transcript/78036/annotation/25","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eB:\u003c/strong\u003e The print was very small, very fine.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955#t=132.544,134.528"},{"id":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955/transcript/78036/annotation/26","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eA:\u003c/strong\u003e It's curious that today's books are large in size as compared to.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955#t=134.704,138.14"},{"id":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955/transcript/78036/annotation/27","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eB:\u003c/strong\u003e Well, yes, sometimes they are, but there are some pretty tiny ones that come out too.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955#t=138.44,142.512"},{"id":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955/transcript/78036/annotation/28","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eB:\u003c/strong\u003e But we are much more conscious of the child's ability to see whatever vision problems that may be encountered.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955#t=142.536,148.928"},{"id":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955/transcript/78036/annotation/29","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eB:\u003c/strong\u003e We take those into account and they certainly didn't do that.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955#t=149.024,151.51"},{"id":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955/transcript/78036/annotation/30","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eA:\u003c/strong\u003e In the early days, Shirley, you know, what's particularly evident to me, you can see this in part of your collection are the illustrations in children's books.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955#t=151.68,159.914"},{"id":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955/transcript/78036/annotation/31","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eA:\u003c/strong\u003e They've come a long way.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955#t=159.962,161.386"},{"id":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955/transcript/78036/annotation/32","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eB:\u003c/strong\u003e Well, the first serious color work was done in the 19th century.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955#t=164.45,167.994"},{"id":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955/transcript/78036/annotation/33","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eB:\u003c/strong\u003e But prior to that time, of course, even before the technique of color work came in, they did have colored books, but they were colored by hand.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955#t=168.122,177.098"},{"id":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955/transcript/78036/annotation/34","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eB:\u003c/strong\u003e And it's rather interesting in the history of child labor that this coloring was usually done by groups of children in a sort of assembly line basis.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955#t=177.234,185.622"},{"id":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955/transcript/78036/annotation/35","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eB:\u003c/strong\u003e They were set up with pots of paint.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955#t=185.686,187.446"},{"id":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955/transcript/78036/annotation/36","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eB:\u003c/strong\u003e And one child would paint all the red spots on one particular picture and would go through the book and do all the reds and all the blues.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955#t=187.478,193.686"},{"id":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955/transcript/78036/annotation/37","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eB:\u003c/strong\u003e And you can see sometimes in them where a child may have got behind and there may be blues missing towards the end or they may have got tired, I think.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955#t=193.798,200.358"},{"id":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955/transcript/78036/annotation/38","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eB:\u003c/strong\u003e And sometimes you'll find that they're not very consistent in what they're doing.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955#t=200.414,203.75"},{"id":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955/transcript/78036/annotation/39","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eA:\u003c/strong\u003e This is certainly a striking contrast with the bright colors, vivid colors we have today.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955#t=203.87,208.406"},{"id":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955/transcript/78036/annotation/40","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eB:\u003c/strong\u003e Oh yes, we've got some magnificent color work today.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955#t=208.478,210.71"},{"id":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955/transcript/78036/annotation/41","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eB:\u003c/strong\u003e The techniques really in that area improve so much, as I said, just even in the last, last 10 or 15 years.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955#t=210.75,216.882"},{"id":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955/transcript/78036/annotation/42","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eA:\u003c/strong\u003e Well, our subject is children's books.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955#t=217.066,218.658"},{"id":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955/transcript/78036/annotation/43","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eA:\u003c/strong\u003e And I can't let another moment go by without asking about Mother Goose.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955#t=218.674,222.098"},{"id":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955/transcript/78036/annotation/44","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eB:\u003c/strong\u003e That's a rather difficult one to pinpoint.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955#t=224.114,227.298"},{"id":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955/transcript/78036/annotation/45","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eB:\u003c/strong\u003e The first association that we know about with the word Mother Goose coming in was Perrault's fairy tales, which was published in the late 17th century.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955#t=227.394,236.226"},{"id":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955/transcript/78036/annotation/46","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eB:\u003c/strong\u003e However, they weren't actually the Mother Goose rhymes as we know them, but they were called Conte de Maille Loi, that is stories of my Mother Goose.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955#t=236.418,243.938"},{"id":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955/transcript/78036/annotation/47","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eB:\u003c/strong\u003e And that's the first association.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955#t=244.114,245.73"},{"id":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955/transcript/78036/annotation/48","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eB:\u003c/strong\u003e Then in the 18th century there was a little book published called Mother Goose's Melody.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955#t=245.81,251.234"},{"id":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955/transcript/78036/annotation/49","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eB:\u003c/strong\u003e And that was the first association with the rhymes themselves.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955#t=251.282,254.05"},{"id":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955/transcript/78036/annotation/50","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eB:\u003c/strong\u003e There have been all kinds of theories put forth as to who and what Mother Goose was.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955#t=254.21,259.042"},{"id":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955/transcript/78036/annotation/51","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eB:\u003c/strong\u003e One of them is that she was the mother of Charlemagne, who was Queen Bertha, and apparently who had a very goose like walk and was known as Goose Footed Bertha.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955#t=259.146,266.546"},{"id":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955/transcript/78036/annotation/52","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eB:\u003c/strong\u003e Now, whether or not that's true is very difficult to say.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955#t=266.578,268.906"},{"id":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955/transcript/78036/annotation/53","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eA:\u003c/strong\u003e Those illustrations we saw were very curious.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955#t=269.018,271.322"},{"id":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955/transcript/78036/annotation/54","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eA:\u003c/strong\u003e An early one dating back to around.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955#t=271.386,272.73"},{"id":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955/transcript/78036/annotation/55","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eB:\u003c/strong\u003e 1916 and then one more modern day that's quite interesting.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955#t=272.77,277.29"},{"id":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955/transcript/78036/annotation/56","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eB:\u003c/strong\u003e I think one gets an association of Mother Goose with the Mother Goose book one had as a child.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955#t=277.37,282.266"},{"id":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955/transcript/78036/annotation/57","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eB:\u003c/strong\u003e And of course that one is a very traditional kind of mother goose.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955#t=282.338,285.77"},{"id":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955/transcript/78036/annotation/58","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eB:\u003c/strong\u003e The Brian Wildsmith one is much More modern.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955#t=285.93,288.586"},{"id":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955/transcript/78036/annotation/59","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eB:\u003c/strong\u003e Although curiously enough, if you look at the costuming in his book, his treatment is modern, but the costuming is medieval in many cases.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955#t=288.618,295.85"},{"id":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955/transcript/78036/annotation/60","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eA:\u003c/strong\u003e Maybe we could look at some of the old and the newer illustrations of Mother Goose rhymes as you tell us a little about them.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955#t=295.97,301.162"},{"id":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955/transcript/78036/annotation/61","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eB:\u003c/strong\u003e Well, most of them derive from about the beginning of the 1700s, basically, I think, and I'm not exactly sure of the first recorded version of Humpty Dumpty, but it's one that has been extremely popular.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955#t=304.042,316.49"},{"id":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955/transcript/78036/annotation/62","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eB:\u003c/strong\u003e And interestingly enough, it's in other languages too.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955#t=316.57,319.162"},{"id":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955/transcript/78036/annotation/63","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eB:\u003c/strong\u003e For example, there is a Danish version of it which is almost identical, even if you don't know Danish and I don't.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955#t=319.186,324.618"},{"id":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955/transcript/78036/annotation/64","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eB:\u003c/strong\u003e You can pick up the Humpty Dumpty rhyme very quickly in that it's been one that's covered the European continent, I think, pretty well.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955#t=324.714,332.118"},{"id":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955/transcript/78036/annotation/65","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eB:\u003c/strong\u003e Oh, Three Blind Mice.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955#t=333.862,335.446"},{"id":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955/transcript/78036/annotation/66","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eB:\u003c/strong\u003e Well, that's, I think probably about the best known of the nursery rhymes.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955#t=335.638,340.246"},{"id":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955/transcript/78036/annotation/67","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eB:\u003c/strong\u003e Again, I think the first recorded version of that in a children's book was as late as about 1840, but versions of it have appeared earlier than that.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955#t=340.278,349.49"},{"id":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955/transcript/78036/annotation/68","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eB:\u003c/strong\u003e And of course it's been one that's created a little bit of a problem because there's a tendency to think of it as being rather violent.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955#t=350.19,356.526"},{"id":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955/transcript/78036/annotation/69","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eB:\u003c/strong\u003e It's something that doesn't usually bother children very much.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955#t=356.558,358.718"},{"id":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955/transcript/78036/annotation/70","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eA:\u003c/strong\u003e However, that's the best known nursery rhyme.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955#t=358.774,361.374"},{"id":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955/transcript/78036/annotation/71","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eB:\u003c/strong\u003e Oh, dear, I could name you 100 if that would help.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955#t=364.558,368.89"},{"id":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955/transcript/78036/annotation/72","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eB:\u003c/strong\u003e I don't think I would want to say what has been the most popular, because you can go back to things like Robinson Crusoe, which is still extremely popular.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955#t=370.87,378.862"},{"id":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955/transcript/78036/annotation/73","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eB:\u003c/strong\u003e Alice in Wonderland, which is of course an adult and a children's classic.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955#t=378.926,382.766"},{"id":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955/transcript/78036/annotation/74","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eB:\u003c/strong\u003e It's a case of a children's book being adopted by adults, as happens the other way around.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955#t=382.958,388.218"},{"id":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955/transcript/78036/annotation/75","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eB:\u003c/strong\u003e Children adopted.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955#t=388.274,389.146"},{"id":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955/transcript/78036/annotation/76","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eB:\u003c/strong\u003e Robinson Crusoe, for example.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955#t=389.178,390.538"},{"id":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955/transcript/78036/annotation/77","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eB:\u003c/strong\u003e I think maybe what I prefer to talk about is a fairly recent one that has been extremely popular and that's E.B.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955#t=390.634,396.714"},{"id":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955/transcript/78036/annotation/78","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eB:\u003c/strong\u003e white's Charlotte's Web, which was published, I think in 1952.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955#t=396.762,400.63"},{"id":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955/transcript/78036/annotation/79","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eB:\u003c/strong\u003e And it's probably the best seller, current best seller and long standing best seller that we have.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955#t=400.93,407.658"},{"id":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955/transcript/78036/annotation/80","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eB:\u003c/strong\u003e It's a fantasy about, oddly enough, a spider and a pig.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955#t=407.714,412.698"},{"id":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955/transcript/78036/annotation/81","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eB:\u003c/strong\u003e It's a marvelous book.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955#t=412.874,414.026"},{"id":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955/transcript/78036/annotation/82","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eA:\u003c/strong\u003e Now here's a Canadian book, Kerlach's Prairie Boys win.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955#t=414.098,418.094"},{"id":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955/transcript/78036/annotation/83","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eB:\u003c/strong\u003e A very small part.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955#t=421.51,423.01"},{"id":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955/transcript/78036/annotation/84","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eB:\u003c/strong\u003e It's growing.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955#t=423.79,424.95"},{"id":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955/transcript/78036/annotation/85","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eB:\u003c/strong\u003e But in terms of publication.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955#t=425.03,426.854"},{"id":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955/transcript/78036/annotation/86","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eB:\u003c/strong\u003e For example, if we have 30 Canadian children's books published a year, that's considered to be a good year.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955#t=426.902,432.534"},{"id":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955/transcript/78036/annotation/87","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eB:\u003c/strong\u003e And we get an average of 2,000 books coming in from the United States and another 2,000 coming in from England.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955#t=432.702,438.758"},{"id":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955/transcript/78036/annotation/88","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eB:\u003c/strong\u003e So you can see in terms of the impact on the market, it's very, very small.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955#t=438.854,442.566"},{"id":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955/transcript/78036/annotation/89","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eB:\u003c/strong\u003e It's a very unfortunate thing, I think, because in terms of establishing a child's Canadian identity, the amount of material is very limited.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955#t=442.718,451.026"},{"id":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955/transcript/78036/annotation/90","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eB:\u003c/strong\u003e A few things, like William Kurulek's book, are now beginning to come out that give a feeling for regions of Canada and a feeling for what it is to be Canadian.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955#t=451.138,458.514"},{"id":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955/transcript/78036/annotation/91","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eB:\u003c/strong\u003e And it's the only one I can think of that would give a prairie child a sense of his own background and identity.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955#t=458.562,464.258"},{"id":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955/transcript/78036/annotation/92","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eB:\u003c/strong\u003e Yes, given the opportunity.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955#t=469.45,471.122"},{"id":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955/transcript/78036/annotation/93","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eB:\u003c/strong\u003e This is one of the problems that bookstores, for example, in Canada and in Alberta are somewhat limited in number.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955#t=471.266,478.592"},{"id":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955/transcript/78036/annotation/94","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eB:\u003c/strong\u003e And in England, for example, they have lots of bookstores that are devoted, well, lots of books.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955#t=478.696,483.168"},{"id":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955/transcript/78036/annotation/95","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eB:\u003c/strong\u003e That's perhaps putting them a bit too strongly.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955#t=483.264,485.536"},{"id":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955/transcript/78036/annotation/96","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eB:\u003c/strong\u003e But bookstores that are devoted to children's books.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955#t=485.568,487.776"},{"id":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955/transcript/78036/annotation/97","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eB:\u003c/strong\u003e The only one that I can think of is a new one that's opened in Canada which is devoted entirely to children's books.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955#t=487.888,492.816"},{"id":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955/transcript/78036/annotation/98","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eB:\u003c/strong\u003e But trying, you can't go into a Canadian bookstore, at least there are only a few where you can go in and find the sort of standard books that you would like to be able to buy at Christmas time or at for a particular child at a particular occasion, and expect to get.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955#t=492.848,507.932"},{"id":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955/transcript/78036/annotation/99","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eB:\u003c/strong\u003e For example, Charlotte's Web you may be able to get, but others you may go in with a specific author in mind, and it's more likely they're going to have to order it for you.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955#t=507.956,517.292"},{"id":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955/transcript/78036/annotation/100","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eB:\u003c/strong\u003e Same thing with libraries.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955#t=517.476,518.924"},{"id":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955/transcript/78036/annotation/101","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eB:\u003c/strong\u003e There are some very fine libraries in this province, and there are some where the standard of the collection, children's collections, is not as good as I would like to see.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955#t=518.972,526.572"}]},{"id":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955/transcript/78036","type":"AnnotationPage","label":{"en":["English [Transcript]"]},"items":[{"id":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955/transcript/78036/annotation/102","type":"Annotation","motivation":"subtitling","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/file_transcripts/associated_files/000/078/036/original/Assembly_AI_1988-046-080_H264_transcript.mp4?1743464327","format":"text/vtt","language":"en"},"target":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/file_transcripts/associated_files/000/078/036/original/Assembly_AI_1988-046-080_H264_transcript.mp4?1743464327"}]},{"id":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955/index/88641","type":"AnnotationPage","label":{"en":["[AssemblyAI Index] 1988-046-080_H264.mp4 [Index]"]},"items":[{"id":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955/index/88641/annotation/103","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":[{"type":"TextualBody","value":"How have kids books changed over the years?","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Title"]}}],"target":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955#t=10.4,91.915"},{"id":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955/index/88641/annotation/104","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":[{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Shirley, how have kids books changed over the years? Well, they've changed in a lot of ways. Do the books which we read in our childhood influence our reading habits in later life? The reading patterns that are established when one is a child become extremely important later on.","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Synopsis"]}}],"target":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955#t=10.4,91.915"},{"id":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955/index/88641/annotation/105","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":[{"type":"TextualBody","value":"A Taste of Children's Literature","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Title"]}}],"target":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955#t=92.028,151.509"},{"id":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955/index/88641/annotation/106","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":[{"type":"TextualBody","value":"What about some of the relics of the past? You certainly have an interesting collection here. For instance, this. horn book was the first book that was made child size. It introduced the Alphabet and the word sounds. It's curious that today's books are large in size as compared to.","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Synopsis"]}}],"target":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955#t=92.028,151.509"},{"id":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955/index/88641/annotation/107","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":[{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Children's Books, the first color illustrations","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Title"]}}],"target":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955#t=151.68,216.882"},{"id":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955/index/88641/annotation/108","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":[{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The first serious color work was done in the 19th century. Even before that time, they did have colored books, but they were colored by hand. This coloring was usually done by groups of children in a sort of assembly line basis. The techniques have improved so much in the last 10 or 15 years.","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Synopsis"]}}],"target":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955#t=151.68,216.882"},{"id":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955/index/88641/annotation/109","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":[{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The Story of Mother Goose","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Title"]}}],"target":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955#t=217.066,301.161"},{"id":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955/index/88641/annotation/110","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":[{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Where did Mother Goose originate? That's a rather difficult one to pinpoint. There have been all kinds of theories put forth as to who and what Mother Goose was. Maybe we could look at some of the old and the newer illustrations of Mother Goose rhymes.","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Synopsis"]}}],"target":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955#t=217.066,301.161"},{"id":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955/index/88641/annotation/111","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":[{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Nurship Rhymes","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Title"]}}],"target":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955#t=301.185,361.374"},{"id":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955/index/88641/annotation/112","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":[{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Most of them derive from about the beginning of the 1700s. Humpty Dumpty has been extremely popular. Three Blind Mice is probably the best known of the nursery rhymes. It's created a problem because there's a tendency to think of it as being violent.","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Synopsis"]}}],"target":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955#t=301.185,361.374"},{"id":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955/index/88641/annotation/113","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":[{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The Top 10 Children's Books of All Time","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Title"]}}],"target":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955#t=361.422,418.093"},{"id":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955/index/88641/annotation/114","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":[{"type":"TextualBody","value":"What about the most popular children's book of all time? What Takes the Cake? E.B. white's Charlotte's Web is probably the best seller, current best seller. Now here's a Canadian book, Kerlach's Prairie Boys win.","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Synopsis"]}}],"target":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955#t=361.422,418.093"},{"id":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955/index/88641/annotation/115","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":[{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Does Canadian Literature Play a Part in Children's Books?","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Title"]}}],"target":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955#t=418.242,464.257"},{"id":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955/index/88641/annotation/116","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":[{"type":"TextualBody","value":"What part does Canadian literature play in the field of children's books? A very small part. But in terms of publication, it's growing. In terms of establishing a child's Canadian identity, the amount of material is very limited.","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Synopsis"]}}],"target":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955#t=418.242,464.257"},{"id":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955/index/88641/annotation/117","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":[{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Are bookstores devoted to children's books?","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Title"]}}],"target":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955#t=464.434,526.572"},{"id":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955/index/88641/annotation/118","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":[{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Shirley, are children nowadays reading good books? Are you encouraged by what they're reading? This is one of the problems that bookstores, for example, in Canada and in Alberta are somewhat limited in number. Only one new one that's opened in Canada which is devoted entirely to children's books.","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Synopsis"]}}],"target":"https://ualberta.aviaryplatform.com/collections/3122/collection_resources/138600/file/256955#t=464.434,526.572"}]}]}]}